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IPIP-NEO-120 · 120 statements · 5 traits · 30 facets

Русский

The translation, the people behind it and what responses tell us about the test.

Last calculated: . Calculated daily.

About the translation

Volunteer translation

Translation contributors

Javid Askerov, Dagon Chernovski

Credited for questions and/or result texts on the site.

Version used in the statistics

Translation: 94518898e53e · Item bank: c30f08fad2a4

Sample and reliability

Results88
Valid87
Used in analysis87

The 120-item test, current translation and item bank, since 23 October 2026. “Valid” means responses passed the automatic quality filters.

The five personality traits
TraitMean
?
Mean sum of 24 scored responses. The scale ranges from 24 to 120.
Standard deviation
?
Standard deviation describes how scores vary around the mean. Calculated with n − 1 in the denominator.
Cronbach α
?
Cronbach’s alpha describes internal consistency: k/(k − 1) × (1 − sum of item variances / total-score variance). k is 24 for traits and 4 for facets. Alpha depends on item count and sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.
Openness To Experience85.7910.570.77
Conscientiousness80.1113.680.88
Extraversion72.8714.860.88
Agreeableness81.1814.160.88
Neuroticism7313.950.86

Trait scores range from 24 to 120. Alpha describes internal consistency in this sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.

Reliability for all 30 facets
Cronbach’s alpha by facet
TraitFacetα
?
Cronbach’s alpha describes internal consistency: k/(k − 1) × (1 − sum of item variances / total-score variance). k is 24 for traits and 4 for facets. Alpha depends on item count and sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.
Openness To ExperienceImagination0.71
Openness To ExperienceArtistic Interests0.7
Openness To ExperienceEmotionality0.5
Openness To ExperienceAdventurousness0.51
Openness To ExperienceIntellect0.7
Openness To ExperienceLiberalism0.55
ConscientiousnessSelf-Efficacy0.8
ConscientiousnessOrderliness0.89
ConscientiousnessDutifulness0.64
ConscientiousnessAchievement-Striving0.75
ConscientiousnessSelf-Discipline0.63
ConscientiousnessCautiousness0.8
ExtraversionFriendliness0.77
ExtraversionGregariousness0.8
ExtraversionAssertiveness0.8
ExtraversionActivity Level0.45
ExtraversionExcitement-Seeking0.79
ExtraversionCheerfulness0.75
AgreeablenessTrust0.78
AgreeablenessMorality0.77
AgreeablenessAltruism0.8
AgreeablenessCooperation0.75
AgreeablenessModesty0.8
AgreeablenessSympathy0.75
NeuroticismAnxiety0.79
NeuroticismAnger0.84
NeuroticismDepression0.83
NeuroticismSelf-Consciousness0.73
NeuroticismImmoderation0.57
NeuroticismVulnerability0.69

Each facet has four statements. Alpha also depends on the number of items and the breadth of what they measure.

Correlations between traits

Pearson’s r describes how traits vary together in the sample: from −1 (opposite directions) to +1 (same direction). A value near 0 means little linear association.

Correlation matrix · Pearson’s r
TraitOpenness To ExperienceConscientiousnessExtraversionAgreeablenessNeuroticism
Openness To Experience10.210.360.06-0.16
Conscientiousness0.2110.210.18-0.54
Extraversion0.360.211-0.09-0.45
Agreeableness0.060.18-0.0910.07
Neuroticism-0.16-0.54-0.450.071

Correlation does not imply causation. A dash means the value cannot be calculated, for example when everyone has the same score.

The 120 statements

Response options, from left to right: Совершенно неверно · Скорее неверно · Ни верно, ни неверно · Скорее верно · Совершенно верно

Means use scores from 1 to 5, with reverse-keyed items reversed. r is the correlation with the sum of the other three items in the same facet. Low or negative values invite investigation; they do not prove a translation error.

Responses in analysis · Русский
87
English analysis sample
2,388
Calculated
Sample
All valid, complete responses
Download
CSV · Method
Show statements, original wording and statistics

Showing 120 of 120 statements.

Click Mean or r to sort. Click again to reverse the order, or # for test order. Missing values always appear last.

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Statements and statistics
РусскийEnglish originalFacetScoring
?
Mean scored response, from 1 to 5. Reverse-keyed items are reversed before calculation.
?
Corrected item–facet correlation: Pearson’s r between this item and the sum of the other three items in its facet. Low or negative r may warrant review. Below the value is a 95% confidence interval; if it overlaps 0.2 or the value before a change, the difference is uncertain. A dash means the correlation is unavailable or undefined.
Feedback
1Переживаю по разным поводамWorry about thingsAnxiety1 → 53.640.690.56 to 0.79Suggest a change
2△С легкостью завожу друзейMake friends easilyFriendliness1 → 52.970.620.47 to 0.73Suggest a change
3У меня яркое воображениеHave a vivid imaginationImagination1 → 54.10.520.35 to 0.66Suggest a change
4Доверяю другимTrust othersTrust1 → 53.030.630.48 to 0.74Suggest a change
5Успешно выполняю задачиComplete tasks successfullySelf-Efficacy1 → 53.830.720.6 to 0.81Suggest a change
6Легко злюсьGet angry easilyAnger1 → 53.220.780.68 to 0.85Suggest a change
7Люблю большие вечеринкиLove large partiesGregariousness1 → 52.560.660.52 to 0.76Suggest a change
8Верю в важность искусстваBelieve in the importance of artArtistic Interests1 → 53.940.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
9△Использую других в своих целяхUse others for my own endsMoralityReversed3.40.690.56 to 0.79Suggest a change
10△Люблю наводить порядокLike to tidy upOrderliness1 → 53.240.710.59 to 0.8Suggest a change
11Часто грущуOften feel blueDepression1 → 53.140.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
12△Беру руководство на себяTake chargeAssertiveness1 → 53.170.740.63 to 0.82Suggest a change
13△Очень остро переживаю свои эмоцииExperience my emotions intenselyEmotionality1 → 53.460.18△-0.03 to 0.38Suggest a change
14△Люблю помогать другимLove to help othersAltruism1 → 53.570.590.43 to 0.71Suggest a change
15Выполняю свои обещанияKeep my promisesDutifulness1 → 53.990.620.47 to 0.73Suggest a change
16Мне трудно идти на контакт с людьмиFind it difficult to approach othersSelf-Consciousness1 → 52.750.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
17У меня всегда много делAm always busyActivity Level1 → 53.080.470.29 to 0.62Suggest a change
18Предпочитаю разнообразие рутинеPrefer variety to routineAdventurousness1 → 53.610.340.14 to 0.51Suggest a change
19Люблю повздоритьLove a good fightCooperationReversed3.540.520.35 to 0.66Suggest a change
20△Усердно работаюWork hardAchievement-Striving1 → 53.480.650.51 to 0.76Suggest a change
21Бывает, срываюсь и ни в чём себе не отказываюGo on bingesImmoderation1 → 53.210.460.28 to 0.61Suggest a change
22△Люблю острые ощущенияLove excitementExcitement-Seeking1 → 53.010.560.4 to 0.69Suggest a change
23Люблю читать что-то посложнееLove to read challenging materialIntellect1 → 53.210.350.15 to 0.52Suggest a change
24Считаю, что я лучше другихBelieve that I am better than othersModestyReversed3.140.650.51 to 0.76Suggest a change
25△Всегда заранее готовлюсьAm always preparedSelf-Discipline1 → 53.540.17△-0.04 to 0.37Suggest a change
26Легко паникуюPanic easilyVulnerability1 → 52.930.510.34 to 0.65Suggest a change
27Излучаю радостьRadiate joyCheerfulness1 → 53.290.550.38 to 0.68Suggest a change
28Мои политические взгляды преимущественно либеральныеView myself as predominantly liberal politicallyLiberalism1 → 53.460.460.28 to 0.61Suggest a change
29△Сочувствую бездомнымSympathize with the homelessSympathy1 → 53.390.580.42 to 0.7Suggest a change
30Берусь за что-то, не подумавJump into things without thinkingCautiousnessReversed3.180.660.52 to 0.76Suggest a change
31Опасаюсь худшегоFear for the worstAnxiety1 → 53.760.490.31 to 0.64Suggest a change
32Чувствую себя комфортно в окружении людейFeel comfortable around peopleFriendliness1 → 53.230.570.41 to 0.7Suggest a change
33△Люблю давать волю безудержной фантазииEnjoy wild flights of fantasyImagination1 → 53.820.630.48 to 0.74Suggest a change
34Верю в хорошие намерения людейBelieve that others have good intentionsTrust1 → 53.440.530.36 to 0.67Suggest a change
35Преуспеваю в том, чем занимаюсьExcel in what I doSelf-Efficacy1 → 53.710.60.45 to 0.72Suggest a change
36Легко раздражаюсьGet irritated easilyAnger1 → 53.290.760.65 to 0.84Suggest a change
37На вечеринках общаюсь с множеством разных людейTalk to a lot of different people at partiesGregariousness1 → 52.820.650.51 to 0.76Suggest a change
38Замечаю красоту в том, чего другие могут не заметитьSee beauty in things that others might not noticeArtistic Interests1 → 53.890.40.21 to 0.56Suggest a change
39△Жульничаю, чтобы добиться своегоCheat to get aheadMoralityReversed3.370.580.42 to 0.7Suggest a change
40Часто забываю класть вещи на местоOften forget to put things back in their proper placeOrderlinessReversed3.030.670.53 to 0.77Suggest a change
41Не люблю себяDislike myselfDepression1 → 52.720.710.59 to 0.8Suggest a change
42Стараюсь вести других за собойTry to lead othersAssertiveness1 → 53.240.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
43Чувствую эмоции других людейFeel others' emotionsEmotionality1 → 540.450.26 to 0.6Suggest a change
44△Мне небезразличны другие людиAm concerned about othersAltruism1 → 53.610.640.5 to 0.75Suggest a change
45Говорю правдуTell the truthDutifulness1 → 53.920.270.06 to 0.45Suggest a change
46Боюсь привлечь к себе вниманиеAm afraid to draw attention to myselfSelf-Consciousness1 → 52.830.520.35 to 0.66Suggest a change
47△Всегда куда-то бегуAm always on the goActivity Level1 → 52.930.290.08 to 0.47Suggest a change
48Предпочитаю заниматься тем, что уже знаюPrefer to stick with things that I knowAdventurousnessReversed2.440.260.05 to 0.45Suggest a change
49Кричу на людейYell at peopleCooperationReversed3.830.640.5 to 0.75Suggest a change
50△Делаю больше, чем от меня ожидаютDo more than what's expected of meAchievement-Striving1 → 53.320.530.36 to 0.67Suggest a change
51Редко позволяю себе излишестваRarely overindulgeImmoderationReversed3.220.220.01 to 0.41Suggest a change
52△Ищу приключенийSeek adventureExcitement-Seeking1 → 53.230.640.5 to 0.75Suggest a change
53Избегаю философских дискуссийAvoid philosophical discussionsIntellectReversed3.770.620.47 to 0.73Suggest a change
54Высоко себя ценюThink highly of myselfModestyReversed2.670.690.56 to 0.79Suggest a change
55Воплощаю свои планы в жизньCarry out my plansSelf-Discipline1 → 53.460.440.25 to 0.6Suggest a change
56События выбивают меня из колеиBecome overwhelmed by eventsVulnerability1 → 53.110.570.41 to 0.7Suggest a change
57△Много веселюсьHave a lot of funCheerfulness1 → 53.290.470.29 to 0.62Suggest a change
58△Считаю, что не бывает абсолютно правильного и неправильногоBelieve that there is no absolute right and wrongLiberalism1 → 54.160.16△-0.05 to 0.36Suggest a change
59△Сочувствую тем, кому живётся хуже, чем мнеFeel sympathy for those who are worse off than myselfSympathy1 → 53.430.620.47 to 0.73Suggest a change
60Принимаю поспешные решенияMake rash decisionsCautiousnessReversed2.950.630.48 to 0.74Suggest a change
61Многого боюсьAm afraid of many thingsAnxiety1 → 53.220.640.5 to 0.75Suggest a change
62Избегаю контактов с другимиAvoid contacts with othersFriendlinessReversed3.310.630.48 to 0.74Suggest a change
63△Люблю помечтатьLove to daydreamImagination1 → 54.340.530.36 to 0.67Suggest a change
64Верю тому, что говорят людиTrust what people sayTrust1 → 53.060.550.38 to 0.68Suggest a change
65△Без труда справляюсь с задачамиHandle tasks smoothlySelf-Efficacy1 → 53.240.680.55 to 0.78Suggest a change
66Выхожу из себяLose my temperAnger1 → 52.780.670.53 to 0.77Suggest a change
67Предпочитаю одиночествоPrefer to be aloneGregariousnessReversed2.790.520.35 to 0.66Suggest a change
68Не люблю поэзиюDo not like poetryArtistic InterestsReversed3.370.420.23 to 0.58Suggest a change
69△Пользуюсь другими людьмиTake advantage of othersMoralityReversed3.570.710.59 to 0.8Suggest a change
70△Оставляю комнату в беспорядкеLeave a mess in my roomOrderlinessReversed2.770.810.72 to 0.87Suggest a change
71△Часто пребываю в унынииAm often down in the dumpsDepression1 → 53.010.770.67 to 0.84Suggest a change
72Беру ситуацию под контрольTake control of thingsAssertiveness1 → 53.590.540.37 to 0.67Suggest a change
73△Редко замечаю свои эмоциональные реакцииRarely notice my emotional reactionsEmotionalityReversed3.40.16△-0.05 to 0.36Suggest a change
74Мне безразличны чувства другихAm indifferent to the feelings of othersAltruismReversed3.80.660.52 to 0.76Suggest a change
75Нарушаю правилаBreak rulesDutifulnessReversed3.280.270.06 to 0.45Suggest a change
76Чувствую себя комфортно только с друзьямиOnly feel comfortable with friendsSelf-Consciousness1 → 53.310.470.29 to 0.62Suggest a change
77△В свободное время успеваю многоеDo a lot in my spare timeActivity Level1 → 52.890.06△-0.15 to 0.27Suggest a change
78Не люблю переменыDislike changesAdventurousnessReversed3.170.490.31 to 0.64Suggest a change
79△Оскорбляю людейInsult peopleCooperationReversed3.750.650.51 to 0.76Suggest a change
80△Работаю ровно столько, чтобы как-то справитьсяDo just enough work to get byAchievement-StrivingReversed3.010.480.3 to 0.63Suggest a change
81Легко противостою соблазнамEasily resist temptationsImmoderationReversed3.080.470.29 to 0.62Suggest a change
82△Люблю совершать безрассудные поступкиEnjoy being recklessExcitement-Seeking1 → 52.660.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
83С трудом понимаю абстрактные идеиHave difficulty understanding abstract ideasIntellectReversed3.760.370.17 to 0.54Suggest a change
84△Я высокого мнения о себеHave a high opinion of myselfModestyReversed3.160.690.56 to 0.79Suggest a change
85△Трачу время понапраснуWaste my timeSelf-DisciplineReversed2.60.460.28 to 0.61Suggest a change
86Чувствую, что не в силах справляться с деламиFeel that I'm unable to deal with thingsVulnerability1 → 530.420.23 to 0.58Suggest a change
87Люблю жизньLove lifeCheerfulness1 → 53.790.620.47 to 0.73Suggest a change
88Мои политические взгляды преимущественно консервативныеView myself as predominantly conservative politicallyLiberalismReversed3.550.490.31 to 0.64Suggest a change
89Меня не интересуют проблемы других людейAm not interested in other people's problemsSympathyReversed3.320.490.31 to 0.64Suggest a change
90Бросаюсь в дела, не подумавRush into thingsCautiousnessReversed3.510.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
91Легко впадаю в стрессGet stressed out easilyAnxiety1 → 53.230.570.41 to 0.7Suggest a change
92Держу других на дистанцииKeep others at a distanceFriendlinessReversed2.710.450.26 to 0.6Suggest a change
93△Люблю погружаться в свои мыслиLike to get lost in thoughtImagination1 → 54.340.330.13 to 0.51Suggest a change
94Не доверяю людямDistrust peopleTrustReversed2.820.620.47 to 0.73Suggest a change
95△Знаю, как доводить дела до концаKnow how to get things doneSelf-Efficacy1 → 53.460.520.35 to 0.66Suggest a change
96Меня мало что раздражаетAm not easily annoyedAngerReversed3.260.490.31 to 0.64Suggest a change
97Избегаю толпыAvoid crowdsGregariousnessReversed2.640.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
98Не люблю ходить в художественные музеиDo not enjoy going to art museumsArtistic InterestsReversed3.290.510.34 to 0.65Suggest a change
99△Мешаю планам других людейObstruct others' plansMoralityReversed4.230.340.14 to 0.51Suggest a change
100Оставляю вещи где попалоLeave my belongings aroundOrderlinessReversed3.140.820.74 to 0.88Suggest a change
101△Я в ладу с собойFeel comfortable with myselfDepressionReversed2.610.550.38 to 0.68Suggest a change
102Жду, пока кто-то другой возьмёт на себя инициативуWait for others to lead the wayAssertivenessReversed3.090.60.45 to 0.72Suggest a change
103△Не понимаю людей, которые поддаются эмоциямDon't understand people who get emotionalEmotionalityReversed3.440.440.25 to 0.6Suggest a change
104△Не уделяю времени другим людямTake no time for othersAltruismReversed3.590.590.43 to 0.71Suggest a change
105△Нарушаю свои обещанияBreak my promisesDutifulnessReversed3.670.60.45 to 0.72Suggest a change
106△Меня не смущают сложные ситуации в общенииAm not bothered by difficult social situationsSelf-ConsciousnessReversed2.740.50.32 to 0.64Suggest a change
107Люблю бездельничатьLike to take it easyActivity LevelReversed2.410.270.06 to 0.45Suggest a change
108△Придерживаюсь традиционных устоевAm attached to conventional waysAdventurousnessReversed3.310.15△-0.06 to 0.35Suggest a change
109Мщу обидчикамGet back at othersCooperationReversed3.490.40.21 to 0.56Suggest a change
110Вкладываю мало времени и сил в свою работуPut little time and effort into my workAchievement-StrivingReversed3.590.550.38 to 0.68Suggest a change
111Умею обуздывать свои желанияAm able to control my cravingsImmoderationReversed2.490.260.05 to 0.45Suggest a change
112Веду себя безудержно и сумасбродноAct wild and crazyExcitement-Seeking1 → 52.280.570.41 to 0.7Suggest a change
113Меня не интересуют теоретические дискуссииAm not interested in theoretical discussionsIntellectReversed3.780.630.48 to 0.74Suggest a change
114△Хвастаюсь своими достоинствамиBoast about my virtuesModestyReversed3.080.420.23 to 0.58Suggest a change
115Мне трудно приступить к делуHave difficulty starting tasksSelf-DisciplineReversed2.610.610.46 to 0.73Suggest a change
116Сохраняю самообладание в стрессовых ситуацияхRemain calm under pressureVulnerabilityReversed2.450.410.22 to 0.57Suggest a change
117Вижу в жизни светлые стороныLook at the bright side of lifeCheerfulness1 → 53.90.570.41 to 0.7Suggest a change
118△Считаю, что с преступностью нужно бороться жёсткоBelieve that we should be tough on crimeLiberalismReversed2.180.250.04 to 0.44Suggest a change
119△Стараюсь не думать о нуждающихсяTry not to think about the needySympathyReversed2.90.490.31 to 0.64Suggest a change
120Действую необдуманноAct without thinkingCautiousnessReversed3.590.570.41 to 0.7Suggest a change

△ Yellow: 0 ≤ r < 0.2! Red: r < 0

Below r is a 95% confidence interval. The fewer responses, the wider it is: at 50 responses it is about ±0.27.

△ in the first column marks statements with r below 0.2 or a difference from English of at least 0.4 (Difference or Beyond facet). The filter “Show highlighted statements only” lists them.

Statements taking the longest to answer

Click a statement to find it in the main table.

The first statement is excluded. Times above 30 seconds per item are capped at 30 seconds.

Compared with English

The eight largest differences beyond the facet. Click a statement to find it in the main table. All 120 are in the CSV file.

Click a numeric column to sort. Difference, Facet and Beyond facet sort by absolute size, bringing large negative and positive differences together.

Beyond facet: descending by absolute size

Largest differences beyond the facet
Statement
?
Mean scored response, from 1 to 5. Reverse-keyed items are reversed before calculation.
?
Mean scored response in the English analysis sample. These are separate responses, not paired responses from the same people in two languages.
?
Mean minus English. Positive means a higher score in this language; negative means lower. Differences may reflect wording as well as sample composition.
?
The difference between languages in the mean score per item across the whole four-item facet. Provides context for interpreting one item’s difference.
?
Difference minus Facet. Example: 0.7 − 0.2 = 0.5. Shows how much the item differs beyond the facet’s mean difference; it does not prove a translation error.
22Люблю острые ощущения3.014.07-1.06!-0.31-0.74!
58Считаю, что не бывает абсолютно правильного и неправильного4.163.17+0.99!+0.31+0.68!
82Люблю совершать безрассудные поступки2.662.36+0.3-0.31+0.61!
84Я высокого мнения о себе3.162.81+0.35-0.16+0.52△
114Хвастаюсь своими достоинствами3.083.75-0.67!-0.16-0.51△
118Считаю, что с преступностью нужно бороться жёстко2.182.36-0.18+0.31-0.49△
99Мешаю планам других людей4.234.22+0.01-0.43△+0.44△
25Всегда заранее готовлюсь3.543.42+0.12-0.28+0.4△

△ Yellow: absolute differences from 0.4 to below 0.6! Red: absolute differences from 0.6

Colors are review cues, not thresholds for statistical significance.

“Difference” is Mean minus English. “Facet” is the difference between languages in the mean score per item for the whole facet. “Beyond facet” is Difference minus Facet. Differences may reflect wording, culture or who took the test. This is not a test of measurement invariance.

Change history

Every change to the wording is recorded here, with the reason. Each change creates a new text version, and the statistics above count only responses to the current version.

  1. · 2 changes · 94518898e53e · current version

    “Rush into things” had become diligence, and “Like to take it easy” a calm pace.

    Show changed wording
    Changed wording
    #BeforeAfter
    90Спешу браться за делаБросаюсь в дела, не подумав
    107Люблю жить в неспешном темпеЛюблю бездельничать

    Before and after the change

    Previous version 791d4cbe0c2e: n = 42 · Current version: n = 87

    Changed statements before and after
    #FacetMean beforeMean nowr before
    ?
    Corrected item–facet correlation: Pearson’s r between this item and the sum of the other three items in its facet. Low or negative r may warrant review. Below the value is a 95% confidence interval; if it overlaps 0.2 or the value before a change, the difference is uncertain. A dash means the correlation is unavailable or undefined.
    r nowFacet α before
    ?
    Cronbach’s alpha describes internal consistency: k/(k − 1) × (1 − sum of item variances / total-score variance). k is 24 for traits and 4 for facets. Alpha depends on item count and sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.
    Facet α now
    90Cautiousness2.93.51-0.01-0.31 to 0.290.610.46 to 0.730.590.8
    107Activity Level2.42.410.24-0.07 to 0.510.270.06 to 0.450.450.45

    Below r is a 95% confidence interval. The two versions were answered by different people. If the intervals overlap, the difference may be chance. Wait to draw conclusions until both versions have at least 50 responses, preferably several hundred.

Translation feedback

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About: Русский · IPIP-NEO-120

How the statistics are calculated

Each day, up to 20,000 of the latest valid 120-item results across all languages are used. The sample is grouped by the actual question language. Only complete responses to the current translation and item bank are included. Totals above count all results on this version since collection began, including those outside the analysis sample.

Quality filters exclude development and test responses, very fast responses and responses with very little variation. Repeat attempts may be included. Visitors choose to take the test; this is not a representative population sample or language-specific norms.

Only aggregate statistics are published here. Individual responses and background details are not shown. Small samples give uncertain estimates; the thresholds of 30 and 50 are display thresholds, not validation of a translation.

Download

The aggregate numbers for all 120 statements, with item ID, text version, sample size and the comparison with English, can be downloaded for further study. The method description explains each column.

Download CSV (items.csv)Method description and column definitions (README.txt)

The files update with each daily calculation. Cite the calculation date and the version codes from the file when quoting the numbers.