IPIP-NEO-120 · 120 statements · 5 traits · 30 facets

Tiếng Việt

The translation, the people behind it and what responses tell us about the test.

Last calculated: 28 Oct 2026, 05:30 UTC. Calculated daily.

About the translation

Machine translation

Other and earlier contributors

Nguyễn Hữu Trung

Contributions to earlier questions and/or result texts. These are not the source of the current question translation.

The current questions are machine translated. No human translator is recorded for this wording.

Version used in the statistics

Translation: e19668292ef5 · Item bank: c30f08fad2a4

Sample and reliability

Results100

Valid95

Used in analysis95

The 120-item test, current translation and item bank, since 23 October 2026. “Valid” means responses passed the automatic quality filters.

The five personality traits
Trait	Mean ? Mean sum of 24 scored responses. The scale ranges from 24 to 120.	Standard deviation ? Standard deviation describes how scores vary around the mean. Calculated with n − 1 in the denominator.	Cronbach α ? Cronbach’s alpha describes internal consistency: k/(k − 1) × (1 − sum of item variances / total-score variance). k is 24 for traits and 4 for facets. Alpha depends on item count and sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.
Openness To Experience	82.04	9.1	0.71
Conscientiousness	79.64	11.78	0.86
Extraversion	72.76	13.21	0.89
Agreeableness	82.09	11.33	0.84
Neuroticism	73.85	12.45	0.85

Trait scores range from 24 to 120. Alpha describes internal consistency in this sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.

Reliability for all 30 facets

Cronbach’s alpha by facet
Trait	Facet	α ? Cronbach’s alpha describes internal consistency: k/(k − 1) × (1 − sum of item variances / total-score variance). k is 24 for traits and 4 for facets. Alpha depends on item count and sample; it does not establish translation quality on its own.
Openness To Experience	Imagination	0.78
Openness To Experience	Artistic Interests	0.54
Openness To Experience	Emotionality	0.57
Openness To Experience	Adventurousness	0.63
Openness To Experience	Intellect	0.73
Openness To Experience	Liberalism	0.08
Conscientiousness	Self-Efficacy	0.76
Conscientiousness	Orderliness	0.81
Conscientiousness	Dutifulness	0.4
Conscientiousness	Achievement-Striving	0.7
Conscientiousness	Self-Discipline	0.56
Conscientiousness	Cautiousness	0.76
Extraversion	Friendliness	0.79
Extraversion	Gregariousness	0.79
Extraversion	Assertiveness	0.62
Extraversion	Activity Level	0.54
Extraversion	Excitement-Seeking	0.71
Extraversion	Cheerfulness	0.83
Agreeableness	Trust	0.76
Agreeableness	Morality	0.75
Agreeableness	Altruism	0.65
Agreeableness	Cooperation	0.64
Agreeableness	Modesty	0.66
Agreeableness	Sympathy	0.47
Neuroticism	Anxiety	0.8
Neuroticism	Anger	0.75
Neuroticism	Depression	0.74
Neuroticism	Self-Consciousness	0.34
Neuroticism	Immoderation	0.69
Neuroticism	Vulnerability	0.66

Each facet has four statements. Alpha also depends on the number of items and the breadth of what they measure.

Correlations between traits

Pearson’s r describes how traits vary together in the sample: from −1 (opposite directions) to +1 (same direction). A value near 0 means little linear association.

Correlation matrix · Pearson’s r
Trait	Openness To Experience	Conscientiousness	Extraversion	Agreeableness	Neuroticism
Openness To Experience	1	0.03	0.33	0.06	-0.14
Conscientiousness	0.03	1	0.4	0.36	-0.4
Extraversion	0.33	0.4	1	0.04	-0.38
Agreeableness	0.06	0.36	0.04	1	-0.08
Neuroticism	-0.14	-0.4	-0.38	-0.08	1

Correlation does not imply causation. A dash means the value cannot be calculated, for example when everyone has the same score.

The 120 statements

Response options, from left to right: Rất không đúng · Khá không đúng · Không đúng cũng không sai · Khá đúng · Rất đúng

Means use scores from 1 to 5, with reverse-keyed items reversed. r is the correlation with the sum of the other three items in the same facet. Low or negative values invite investigation; they do not prove a translation error.

Responses in analysis · Tiếng Việt: 95
English analysis sample: 8,538
Calculated: 28 Oct 2026, 05:30 UTC
Sample: All valid, complete responses
Download: CSV · Method

Show statements, original wording and statistics

Search both languages or item numberTraitFacetShow highlighted statements only

Showing 120 of 120 statements.

Click Mean or r to sort. Click again to reverse the order, or # for test order. Missing values always appear last.

Statements and statistics
	Tiếng Việt	English original	Facet	Scoring	? Mean scored response, from 1 to 5. Reverse-keyed items are reversed before calculation.	? Corrected item–facet correlation: Pearson’s r between this item and the sum of the other three items in its facet. Low or negative r may warrant review. Below the value is a 95% confidence interval; if it overlaps 0.2 or the value before a change, the difference is uncertain. A dash means the correlation is unavailable or undefined.	Feedback
1△	Tôi hay lo lắng về mọi thứ	Worry about things	Anxiety	1 → 5	3.45	0.60.45 to 0.72	Suggest a change
2	Tôi dễ dàng kết bạn	Make friends easily	Friendliness	1 → 5	3.16	0.650.52 to 0.75	Suggest a change
3	Tôi có trí tưởng tượng phong phú	Have a vivid imagination	Imagination	1 → 5	4.02	0.40.22 to 0.56	Suggest a change
4	Tôi tin tưởng người khác	Trust others	Trust	1 → 5	2.99	0.640.5 to 0.75	Suggest a change
5	Tôi hoàn thành tốt các công việc được giao	Complete tasks successfully	Self-Efficacy	1 → 5	3.77	0.590.44 to 0.71	Suggest a change
6△	Tôi dễ nổi giận	Get angry easily	Anger	1 → 5	3.31	0.680.55 to 0.78	Suggest a change
7	Tôi rất thích những bữa tiệc đông người	Love large parties	Gregariousness	1 → 5	2.66	0.720.61 to 0.8	Suggest a change
8	Tôi tin rằng nghệ thuật là quan trọng	Believe in the importance of art	Artistic Interests	1 → 5	3.65	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
9	Tôi lợi dụng người khác vì mục đích riêng của mình	Use others for my own ends	Morality	Reversed	3.53	0.610.47 to 0.72	Suggest a change
10	Tôi thích dọn dẹp ngăn nắp	Like to tidy up	Orderliness	1 → 5	3.36	0.60.45 to 0.72	Suggest a change
11	Tôi thường cảm thấy buồn bã	Often feel blue	Depression	1 → 5	3.2	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
12	Tôi đứng ra đảm nhận trách nhiệm	Take charge	Assertiveness	1 → 5	3.29	0.540.38 to 0.67	Suggest a change
13	Tôi trải nghiệm cảm xúc của mình một cách mãnh liệt	Experience my emotions intensely	Emotionality	1 → 5	3.6	0.290.09 to 0.46	Suggest a change
14△	Tôi rất thích giúp đỡ người khác	Love to help others	Altruism	1 → 5	3.77	0.1△-0.1 to 0.3	Suggest a change
15	Tôi giữ lời hứa của mình	Keep my promises	Dutifulness	1 → 5	3.86	0.310.12 to 0.48	Suggest a change
16	Tôi thấy khó bắt chuyện với người khác	Find it difficult to approach others	Self-Consciousness	1 → 5	3.16	0.310.12 to 0.48	Suggest a change
17△	Tôi lúc nào cũng bận rộn	Am always busy	Activity Level	1 → 5	2.79	0.420.24 to 0.57	Suggest a change
18△	Tôi thích sự đa dạng hơn là sự lặp lại đều đặn	Prefer variety to routine	Adventurousness	1 → 5	3.8	0.420.24 to 0.57	Suggest a change
19△	Tôi thích một cuộc tranh đấu ra trò	Love a good fight	Cooperation	Reversed	2.74	0.280.08 to 0.46	Suggest a change
20△	Tôi làm việc chăm chỉ	Work hard	Achievement-Striving	1 → 5	3.29	0.510.34 to 0.65	Suggest a change
21△	Tôi hay sa đà quá mức vào ăn uống hoặc chơi bời	Go on binges	Immoderation	1 → 5	2.55	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
22△	Tôi rất thích sự sôi động, kích thích	Love excitement	Excitement-Seeking	1 → 5	3.07	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
23	Tôi rất thích đọc những tài liệu đòi hỏi tư duy	Love to read challenging material	Intellect	1 → 5	3.15	0.410.23 to 0.56	Suggest a change
24	Tôi tin rằng mình giỏi hơn người khác	Believe that I am better than others	Modesty	Reversed	3.03	0.520.36 to 0.65	Suggest a change
25	Tôi luôn chuẩn bị sẵn sàng	Am always prepared	Self-Discipline	1 → 5	3.12	0.310.12 to 0.48	Suggest a change
26	Tôi dễ hoảng sợ	Panic easily	Vulnerability	1 → 5	3.22	0.450.27 to 0.6	Suggest a change
27	Tôi tỏa ra niềm vui	Radiate joy	Cheerfulness	1 → 5	3.54	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
28△	Tôi tự nhận mình chủ yếu theo khuynh hướng chính trị tự do	View myself as predominantly liberal politically	Liberalism	1 → 5	3.4	0.09△-0.11 to 0.29	Suggest a change
29	Tôi cảm thông với những người vô gia cư	Sympathize with the homeless	Sympathy	1 → 5	3.8	0.450.27 to 0.6	Suggest a change
30	Tôi lao vào làm việc gì đó mà không suy nghĩ	Jump into things without thinking	Cautiousness	Reversed	3.29	0.540.38 to 0.67	Suggest a change
31	Tôi sợ điều tồi tệ nhất sẽ xảy ra	Fear for the worst	Anxiety	1 → 5	3.78	0.60.45 to 0.72	Suggest a change
32△	Tôi cảm thấy thoải mái khi ở giữa mọi người	Feel comfortable around people	Friendliness	1 → 5	3.03	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
33△	Tôi thích thả mình vào những tưởng tượng bay bổng	Enjoy wild flights of fantasy	Imagination	1 → 5	3.95	0.730.62 to 0.81	Suggest a change
34	Tôi tin rằng người khác có ý tốt	Believe that others have good intentions	Trust	1 → 5	3.16	0.530.37 to 0.66	Suggest a change
35△	Tôi xuất sắc trong những việc mình làm	Excel in what I do	Self-Efficacy	1 → 5	3.37	0.570.42 to 0.69	Suggest a change
36	Tôi dễ bực mình	Get irritated easily	Anger	1 → 5	3.47	0.710.59 to 0.8	Suggest a change
37	Tôi trò chuyện với rất nhiều người khác nhau trong các bữa tiệc	Talk to a lot of different people at parties	Gregariousness	1 → 5	2.58	0.560.4 to 0.68	Suggest a change
38	Tôi nhìn thấy vẻ đẹp ở những thứ mà người khác có thể không để ý	See beauty in things that others might not notice	Artistic Interests	1 → 5	3.76	0.280.08 to 0.46	Suggest a change
39	Tôi gian lận để vượt lên trước	Cheat to get ahead	Morality	Reversed	3.65	0.60.45 to 0.72	Suggest a change
40	Tôi thường quên cất đồ đạc về đúng chỗ	Often forget to put things back in their proper place	Orderliness	Reversed	2.8	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
41△	Tôi không thích bản thân mình	Dislike myself	Depression	1 → 5	2.24	0.640.5 to 0.75	Suggest a change
42	Tôi cố gắng dẫn dắt người khác	Try to lead others	Assertiveness	1 → 5	3.2	0.550.39 to 0.68	Suggest a change
43	Tôi cảm nhận được cảm xúc của người khác	Feel others' emotions	Emotionality	1 → 5	3.84	0.440.26 to 0.59	Suggest a change
44	Tôi quan tâm đến người khác	Am concerned about others	Altruism	1 → 5	3.8	0.560.4 to 0.68	Suggest a change
45	Tôi nói sự thật	Tell the truth	Dutifulness	1 → 5	3.77	0.220.02 to 0.4	Suggest a change
46	Tôi sợ thu hút sự chú ý về phía mình	Am afraid to draw attention to myself	Self-Consciousness	1 → 5	3.28	0.280.08 to 0.46	Suggest a change
47△	Tôi luôn luôn hoạt động không ngừng	Am always on the go	Activity Level	1 → 5	2.95	0.380.19 to 0.54	Suggest a change
48	Tôi thích gắn bó với những gì mình đã quen thuộc	Prefer to stick with things that I know	Adventurousness	Reversed	2.17	0.360.17 to 0.52	Suggest a change
49△	Tôi quát mắng người khác	Yell at people	Cooperation	Reversed	3.38	0.380.19 to 0.54	Suggest a change
50△	Tôi làm nhiều hơn những gì người ta mong đợi ở tôi	Do more than what's expected of me	Achievement-Striving	1 → 5	3.27	0.370.18 to 0.53	Suggest a change
51	Tôi hiếm khi buông thả quá mức	Rarely overindulge	Immoderation	Reversed	2.81	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
52	Tôi tìm kiếm sự phiêu lưu	Seek adventure	Excitement-Seeking	1 → 5	3.71	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
53△	Tôi tránh những cuộc thảo luận mang tính triết học	Avoid philosophical discussions	Intellect	Reversed	2.93	0.590.44 to 0.71	Suggest a change
54	Tôi đánh giá cao bản thân mình	Think highly of myself	Modesty	Reversed	2.74	0.610.47 to 0.72	Suggest a change
55	Tôi thực hiện các kế hoạch của mình	Carry out my plans	Self-Discipline	1 → 5	3.45	0.490.32 to 0.63	Suggest a change
56	Tôi dễ bị choáng ngợp bởi các sự việc xảy ra	Become overwhelmed by events	Vulnerability	1 → 5	3.29	0.560.4 to 0.68	Suggest a change
57	Tôi có rất nhiều niềm vui	Have a lot of fun	Cheerfulness	1 → 5	3.63	0.710.59 to 0.8	Suggest a change
58△	Tôi tin rằng không có đúng sai tuyệt đối	Believe that there is no absolute right and wrong	Liberalism	1 → 5	4.11	0.08△-0.12 to 0.28	Suggest a change
59	Tôi cảm thông với những người kém may mắn hơn mình	Feel sympathy for those who are worse off than myself	Sympathy	1 → 5	4	0.430.25 to 0.58	Suggest a change
60	Tôi đưa ra những quyết định hấp tấp	Make rash decisions	Cautiousness	Reversed	2.89	0.710.59 to 0.8	Suggest a change
61△	Tôi sợ rất nhiều thứ	Am afraid of many things	Anxiety	1 → 5	3.42	0.690.57 to 0.78	Suggest a change
62	Tôi tránh tiếp xúc với người khác	Avoid contacts with others	Friendliness	Reversed	3.12	0.670.54 to 0.77	Suggest a change
63	Tôi rất thích mơ mộng	Love to daydream	Imagination	1 → 5	3.83	0.650.52 to 0.75	Suggest a change
64	Tôi tin những gì mọi người nói	Trust what people say	Trust	1 → 5	2.8	0.610.47 to 0.72	Suggest a change
65	Tôi xử lý công việc một cách trôi chảy	Handle tasks smoothly	Self-Efficacy	1 → 5	3.27	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
66△	Tôi mất bình tĩnh	Lose my temper	Anger	1 → 5	2.92	0.570.42 to 0.69	Suggest a change
67△	Tôi thích ở một mình hơn	Prefer to be alone	Gregariousness	Reversed	2.18	0.440.26 to 0.59	Suggest a change
68	Tôi không thích thơ ca	Do not like poetry	Artistic Interests	Reversed	3.51	0.330.14 to 0.5	Suggest a change
69	Tôi lợi dụng người khác	Take advantage of others	Morality	Reversed	3.85	0.720.61 to 0.8	Suggest a change
70	Tôi để phòng mình bừa bộn	Leave a mess in my room	Orderliness	Reversed	3.07	0.730.62 to 0.81	Suggest a change
71	Tôi thường cảm thấy chán nản, ủ rũ	Am often down in the dumps	Depression	1 → 5	2.94	0.520.36 to 0.65	Suggest a change
72△	Tôi nắm quyền kiểm soát mọi việc	Take control of things	Assertiveness	1 → 5	3.11	0.360.17 to 0.52	Suggest a change
73	Tôi hiếm khi để ý đến các phản ứng cảm xúc của mình	Rarely notice my emotional reactions	Emotionality	Reversed	3.58	0.260.06 to 0.44	Suggest a change
74	Tôi thờ ơ với cảm xúc của người khác	Am indifferent to the feelings of others	Altruism	Reversed	3.73	0.60.45 to 0.72	Suggest a change
75△	Tôi phá vỡ các quy tắc	Break rules	Dutifulness	Reversed	3.09	0.01△-0.19 to 0.21	Suggest a change
76	Tôi chỉ cảm thấy thoải mái khi ở bên bạn bè	Only feel comfortable with friends	Self-Consciousness	1 → 5	3.37	0.230.03 to 0.41	Suggest a change
77△	Tôi làm rất nhiều việc trong thời gian rảnh	Do a lot in my spare time	Activity Level	1 → 5	2.86	0.410.23 to 0.56	Suggest a change
78	Tôi không thích thay đổi	Dislike changes	Adventurousness	Reversed	3.12	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
79△	Tôi xúc phạm người khác	Insult people	Cooperation	Reversed	4.23	0.530.37 to 0.66	Suggest a change
80	Tôi chỉ làm việc vừa đủ để cho xong	Do just enough work to get by	Achievement-Striving	Reversed	3.32	0.640.5 to 0.75	Suggest a change
81	Tôi dễ dàng cưỡng lại những cám dỗ	Easily resist temptations	Immoderation	Reversed	2.74	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
82△	Tôi thích sự liều lĩnh	Enjoy being reckless	Excitement-Seeking	1 → 5	3.24	0.580.43 to 0.7	Suggest a change
83△	Tôi gặp khó khăn trong việc hiểu các ý tưởng trừu tượng	Have difficulty understanding abstract ideas	Intellect	Reversed	3.14	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
84	Tôi có cái nhìn rất cao về bản thân mình	Have a high opinion of myself	Modesty	Reversed	2.76	0.550.39 to 0.68	Suggest a change
85△	Tôi lãng phí thời gian của mình	Waste my time	Self-Discipline	Reversed	2.38	0.320.13 to 0.49	Suggest a change
86	Tôi cảm thấy mình không thể đối phó được với mọi việc	Feel that I'm unable to deal with things	Vulnerability	1 → 5	3.05	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
87	Tôi yêu cuộc sống	Love life	Cheerfulness	1 → 5	4.05	0.710.59 to 0.8	Suggest a change
88△	Tôi tự nhận mình chủ yếu theo khuynh hướng chính trị bảo thủ	View myself as predominantly conservative politically	Liberalism	Reversed	3.6	0.1△-0.1 to 0.3	Suggest a change
89△	Tôi không quan tâm đến vấn đề của người khác	Am not interested in other people's problems	Sympathy	Reversed	3.15	0.09△-0.11 to 0.29	Suggest a change
90	Tôi vội vàng lao vào mọi việc	Rush into things	Cautiousness	Reversed	3.39	0.460.28 to 0.61	Suggest a change
91	Tôi dễ bị căng thẳng	Get stressed out easily	Anxiety	1 → 5	3.49	0.560.4 to 0.68	Suggest a change
92	Tôi giữ khoảng cách với người khác	Keep others at a distance	Friendliness	Reversed	2.6	0.620.48 to 0.73	Suggest a change
93	Tôi thích đắm chìm trong suy nghĩ	Like to get lost in thought	Imagination	1 → 5	3.83	0.590.44 to 0.71	Suggest a change
94	Tôi không tin tưởng mọi người	Distrust people	Trust	Reversed	3.02	0.490.32 to 0.63	Suggest a change
95	Tôi biết cách làm cho mọi việc được hoàn thành	Know how to get things done	Self-Efficacy	1 → 5	3.64	0.610.47 to 0.72	Suggest a change
96△	Tôi không dễ bị làm phiền	Am not easily annoyed	Anger	Reversed	2.83	0.240.04 to 0.42	Suggest a change
97	Tôi tránh những nơi đông người	Avoid crowds	Gregariousness	Reversed	2.79	0.690.57 to 0.78	Suggest a change
98	Tôi không thích đi xem bảo tàng nghệ thuật	Do not enjoy going to art museums	Artistic Interests	Reversed	3.46	0.270.07 to 0.45	Suggest a change
99	Tôi cản trở kế hoạch của người khác	Obstruct others' plans	Morality	Reversed	4.14	0.280.08 to 0.46	Suggest a change
100	Tôi để đồ đạc của mình vương vãi khắp nơi	Leave my belongings around	Orderliness	Reversed	3.43	0.720.61 to 0.8	Suggest a change
101△	Tôi cảm thấy hài lòng với chính mình	Feel comfortable with myself	Depression	Reversed	2.62	0.530.37 to 0.66	Suggest a change
102△	Tôi chờ người khác dẫn đường	Wait for others to lead the way	Assertiveness	Reversed	3.22	0.18△-0.02 to 0.37	Suggest a change
103	Tôi không hiểu những người hay xúc động	Don't understand people who get emotional	Emotionality	Reversed	3.76	0.480.31 to 0.62	Suggest a change
104△	Tôi không dành thời gian cho người khác	Take no time for others	Altruism	Reversed	3.42	0.510.34 to 0.65	Suggest a change
105△	Tôi thất hứa	Break my promises	Dutifulness	Reversed	3.81	0.390.2 to 0.55	Suggest a change
106△	Tôi không bận tâm trước những tình huống xã giao khó xử	Am not bothered by difficult social situations	Self-Consciousness	Reversed	3.42	-0.08!-0.28 to 0.12	Suggest a change
107△	Tôi thích sống thong thả, thoải mái	Like to take it easy	Activity Level	Reversed	1.92	0.11△-0.09 to 0.3	Suggest a change
108	Tôi gắn bó với những cách làm truyền thống	Am attached to conventional ways	Adventurousness	Reversed	3	0.420.24 to 0.57	Suggest a change
109	Tôi trả đũa người khác	Get back at others	Cooperation	Reversed	3.39	0.530.37 to 0.66	Suggest a change
110	Tôi bỏ ít thời gian và công sức vào công việc của mình	Put little time and effort into my work	Achievement-Striving	Reversed	3.76	0.450.27 to 0.6	Suggest a change
111	Tôi có thể kiểm soát được những ham muốn của mình	Am able to control my cravings	Immoderation	Reversed	2.62	0.490.32 to 0.63	Suggest a change
112	Tôi hành động hoang dã và điên rồ	Act wild and crazy	Excitement-Seeking	1 → 5	2.34	0.470.3 to 0.61	Suggest a change
113△	Tôi không hứng thú với những cuộc thảo luận mang tính lý thuyết	Am not interested in theoretical discussions	Intellect	Reversed	3.05	0.620.48 to 0.73	Suggest a change
114△	Tôi khoe khoang về những đức tính của mình	Boast about my virtues	Modesty	Reversed	3.88	0.12△-0.08 to 0.31	Suggest a change
115	Tôi gặp khó khăn khi bắt đầu công việc	Have difficulty starting tasks	Self-Discipline	Reversed	2.57	0.270.07 to 0.45	Suggest a change
116	Tôi giữ được bình tĩnh khi chịu áp lực	Remain calm under pressure	Vulnerability	Reversed	2.66	0.310.12 to 0.48	Suggest a change
117	Tôi nhìn vào mặt tươi sáng của cuộc sống	Look at the bright side of life	Cheerfulness	1 → 5	3.73	0.720.61 to 0.8	Suggest a change
118△	Tôi tin rằng chúng ta nên cứng rắn với tội phạm	Believe that we should be tough on crime	Liberalism	Reversed	1.8	-0.14!-0.33 to 0.06	Suggest a change
119△	Tôi cố không nghĩ đến những người túng thiếu	Try not to think about the needy	Sympathy	Reversed	3.15	0.15△-0.05 to 0.34	Suggest a change
120	Tôi hành động mà không suy nghĩ	Act without thinking	Cautiousness	Reversed	3.65	0.550.39 to 0.68	Suggest a change

△ Yellow: 0 ≤ r < 0.2! Red: r < 0

Below r is a 95% confidence interval. The fewer responses, the wider it is: at 50 responses it is about ±0.27.

△ in the first column marks statements with r below 0.2 or a difference from English of at least 0.4 (Difference or Beyond facet). The filter “Show highlighted statements only” lists them.

Statements taking the longest to answer

Click a statement to find it in the main table.

Mean response time
Statement	Seconds	n
Tôi trải nghiệm cảm xúc của mình một cách mãnh liệt	8.1	93
Tôi tự nhận mình chủ yếu theo khuynh hướng chính trị tự do	7.81	93
Tôi không bận tâm trước những tình huống xã giao khó xử	7.26	95
Tôi cố không nghĩ đến những người túng thiếu	7.17	95
Tôi lợi dụng người khác vì mục đích riêng của mình	6.62	93
Tôi dễ dàng kết bạn	6.6	93
Tôi hiếm khi để ý đến các phản ứng cảm xúc của mình	6.6	94
Tôi thích sự đa dạng hơn là sự lặp lại đều đặn	6.52	93

The first statement is excluded. Times above 30 seconds per item are capped at 30 seconds.

Compared with English

The eight largest differences beyond the facet. Click a statement to find it in the main table. All 120 are in the CSV file.

Click a numeric column to sort. Difference, Facet and Beyond facet sort by absolute size, bringing large negative and positive differences together.

Largest differences beyond the facet
	Statement	? Mean scored response, from 1 to 5. Reverse-keyed items are reversed before calculation.	? Mean scored response in the English analysis sample. These are separate responses, not paired responses from the same people in two languages.	? Mean minus English. Positive means a higher score in this language; negative means lower. Differences may reflect wording as well as sample composition.	? The difference between languages in the mean score per item across the whole four-item facet. Provides context for interpreting one item’s difference.	? Difference minus Facet. Example: 0.7 − 0.2 = 0.5. Shows how much the item differs beyond the facet’s mean difference; it does not prove a translation error.
22	Tôi rất thích sự sôi động, kích thích	3.07	4.09	-1.01!	-0.05	-0.97!
82	Tôi thích sự liều lĩnh	3.24	2.39	+0.85!	-0.05	+0.9!
118	Tôi tin rằng chúng ta nên cứng rắn với tội phạm	1.8	2.38	-0.58△	+0.18	-0.76!
58	Tôi tin rằng không có đúng sai tuyệt đối	4.11	3.17	+0.93!	+0.18	+0.75!
1	Tôi hay lo lắng về mọi thứ	3.45	3.81	-0.36	+0.16	-0.52△
20	Tôi làm việc chăm chỉ	3.29	4.16	-0.87!	-0.35	-0.52△
41	Tôi không thích bản thân mình	2.24	2.52	-0.28	+0.2	-0.48△
18	Tôi thích sự đa dạng hơn là sự lặp lại đều đặn	3.8	3.26	+0.54△	+0.1	+0.44△

△ Yellow: absolute differences from 0.4 to below 0.6! Red: absolute differences from 0.6

Colors are review cues, not thresholds for statistical significance.

“Difference” is Mean minus English. “Facet” is the difference between languages in the mean score per item for the whole facet. “Beyond facet” is Difference minus Facet. Differences may reflect wording, culture or who took the test. This is not a test of measurement invariance.

Change history

Every change to the wording is recorded here, with the reason. Each change creates a new text version, and the statistics above count only responses to the current version.

No wording changes have been recorded since the site launched in October 2026.

Translation feedback

Is anything unclear or unnaturally worded? Choose a statement or give general feedback. Describe what you would change and suggest better wording.

About: Tiếng Việt · IPIP-NEO-120

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How the statistics are calculated

Each day, up to 20,000 of the latest valid 120-item results across all languages are used. The sample is grouped by the actual question language. Only complete responses to the current translation and item bank are included. Totals above count all results on this version since collection began, including those outside the analysis sample.

Quality filters exclude development and test responses, very fast responses and responses with very little variation. Repeat attempts may be included. Visitors choose to take the test; this is not a representative population sample or language-specific norms.

Only aggregate statistics are published here. Individual responses and background details are not shown. Small samples give uncertain estimates; the thresholds of 30 and 50 are display thresholds, not validation of a translation.

Download

The aggregate numbers for all 120 statements, with item ID, text version, sample size and the comparison with English, can be downloaded for further study. The method description explains each column.

Download CSV (items.csv)Method description and column definitions (README.txt)

The files update with each daily calculation. Cite the calculation date and the version codes from the file when quoting the numbers.